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Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.
  • Seeing Rally As Fragile, Some Funds Back Away As U.S. Stocks Near Record
    In checking several of my moderate allocation fund's asset allocations I have noticed a reduction in their exposure to equities. One fund that I monitor closely is American Balanced Fund (ABALX). Not to long ago an Instant Xray analysis of this fund reflected about a 70% exposure to equities and now it has positioned equities back to the mid 50% range. Another fund that I also monitor is Columbia Thermostat (CTFAX). Back in February it had ramped up it's equity allocation up to about 40% and now it has reduced it to about 20% based upon recent valuation of the S&P 500 Index. When equity prices are low it ramps up its allocaton and when valuations are high it reduces its exposure to equities.
    This is one of the reasons that about 40% of my overall portfolio is invested in hybrid type funds where the fund managers throttle their allocations based upon how they are reading the markets. I myself have scaled back my equity allocation, in the part of the portfolio I govern, due to a relative high valuation now found on the S&P 500 Index's reported price to earnings ratio which as last friday had a reading of 24.2 according to the WSJ. This indicates, to me, stocks are currently richly priced according to the Rule of Twenty.
    I know I have been reducing my exposure to equities over the past thirty days, or so, and might even reduce it further. According to my asset allocation matrix my exporsure to equities ranges from a low of about 45% to a high of 55%. Currently, my equity allocation bubbles at about 50% and will most likely be moved towards the 45% mark as summer approaches (booking profits) and raising cash by a like amount during this process.
    Remember, stocks usually go soft during the summer months and we have an upcoming Presidential election and its associated campaign. I am thinking this is going to have a great influence on stock market prices.
  • Sequoia Fund May Reopen To New Investors After Valeant Dive
    RE: Sequoia, I don't mind a concentrated MF and I hold some. Still, I don't expect any one stock to represent more than 7.5% (at the outside) of the fund's holdings. When a stock swoons (i.e., ILMN yesterday), I think it might be time to pounce. Unfortunately, whether it's a stock or a fund, my timing is generally rotten.
  • Valley Forge Fund to liquidate
    http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/102681/000116204416001738/valley497201604.htm
    497 1 valley497201604.htm
    [valley497201604001.jpg]
    Valley Forge Fund, Inc.
    TICKER: VAFGX
    Supplement dated April 20, 2016 to the Prospectus dated April 22, 2015
    The Board of Directors of the Valley Forge Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), has concluded that due to the relatively small size of the Fund, it is in the best interests of the Fund and its Shareholders that the Fund cease operations. The Board of Directors has chosen to close the Fund and redeem all remaining outstanding shares on May 27, 2016.
    Effective as of the date of this Supplement, the Fund will no longer pursue its stated investment objective. The Fund will liquidate its portfolio and will invest in cash equivalents such as money market funds until all shares have been redeemed. Any required distributions of income and capital gains will be distributed as soon as practicable to Shareholders. Shares of the Fund are not available for purchase.
    Prior to May 27, 2016, you may redeem your shares, including any reinvested distributions, in accordance with the "How to Redeem Shares" section in the Prospectus. Unless your investment in the Fund is through a tax-deferred retirement account, any redemption is subject to tax on any taxable gains. Please refer to the "Taxes" section in the Prospectus for general information. You may wish to consult your tax advisor about your particular situation.
    ANY SHAREHOLDERS WHO HAVE NOT REDEEMED THEIR SHARES OF THE FUND PRIOR TO MAY 27, 2016, WILL HAVE THEIR SHARES AUTOMATICALLY REDEEMED AS OF THAT DATE, AND PROCEEDS WILL BE SENT TO THE ADDRESS OF RECORD. If you have questions or need assistance, please contact your financial advisor directly or the Fund toll-free at 1-800-869-1679.
    IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR RETIREMENT PLAN INVESTORS
    If you are a retirement plan investor, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the consequences of any redemption of Fund shares. If you receive a distribution from an Individual Retirement Account or a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA, you must roll the proceeds into another Individual Retirement Account within sixty (60) days of the date of the distribution in order to avoid having to include the distribution in your taxable income for the year. If you receive a distribution from a 403(b)(7) Custodian Account (Tax-Sheltered account) or a Keogh Account, you must roll the distribution into a similar type of retirement plan within sixty (60) days in order to avoid disqualification of your plan and the severe tax consequences that it can bring. If you are the trustee of a Qualified Retirement Plan, you may reinvest the money in any way permitted by the plan and trust agreement.
    This Supplement, and the existing Prospectus dated April 22, 2015, provide relevant information for all Shareholders and should be retained for future reference. Both the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information dated April 22, 2015, have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and are incorporated by reference, and can be obtained without charge by calling the Fund toll-free at 1-866-869-1679.
  • Seeing Rally As Fragile, Some Funds Back Away As U.S. Stocks Near Record
    FYI: The rally that has sent the benchmark S&P 500 up more than 15 percent from its February low is prompting U.S. diversified funds to sell shares as the market nears its record high.
    The average asset allocation fund - so called because the funds can invest in anything from stocks to bonds and currencies - has 40.2 percent of its portfolio in U.S. equities, down 1.2 percentage points from six months ago, according to Lipper, a Thomson Reuters company.
    The average weighting to U.S. stocks is nearly 2 percentage points less than it was at when stocks last reached record high in May 2015, suggesting that fund managers are less bullish now
    Regards,
    Ted
    http://www.reuters.com/article/usa-stocks-rally-idUSL2N17N0UL
  • MainStay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund Earns Five-Star Morningstar Rating
    This is a good fund to demonstrate just how bunched together bond funds tend to be.
    MCOIX (class I) with its 0.50% ER does get a 5* rating. But its sibling shares classes don't.
    MSCAX.lw (class A, load waived) with its 0.75% ER gets a 4* rating.
    MSCVX (Investor class) with its 0.83% ER gets a 2* rating.
    A tiny difference in expenses (resulting in a tiny difference in returns) can make a large difference in ratings. One way of taking this is that a large difference in percentiles could represent a minscule performance difference, depending on the type of fund.
    Then there is the matter of loads. Obviously if you can get MSCAX load-waived (e.g. at Schwab), that's going to be better than MSCVX, since the former has a lower ER.
    But with respect to star ratings, Morningstar incorporates the front end load into the calculations. It amortizes the load over the period of interest (3, 5, or 10 years), to calculate a reduced load-adjusted return. That's why A shares will often have lower star ratings than load-waived A shares.
    The longer the period, the less of an impact (per year) the load has. So if a fund has a ten year history, Morningstar calculates the load adjusted returns for all three periods, gets star ratings for all of them, and combines them into a single rating. But if a fund like this one has only a three year rating, the impact of the load is overstated.
    That is because the load is amortized only over a short three year span. Consequently, the star rating may take an oversized hit from the load simply because the fund's lifetime is somewhat short.
    Just another idiosyncrasy to keep in mind.
  • Hi ! Ho ! Silver: The Other Precious Metal Hits11Month High
    Yeah I hear ya. Crazy stuff going on here as well - had a handful of days in the 70's and then back down below freezing for a week and now back up in the 60's. No climate change stuff happening around here don'tcha know. And yes, despite all the excellent advice I was given to sell my MLP's and invest in some decent bond funds I didn't listen and instead dove in head first and doubled down during the January lows. Now I'm sitting on these silly 40-50% gains that I don't know what to do with. Maybe I'll take a bath in the goo.
    You too, be careful out there.
  • MainStay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund Earns Five-Star Morningstar Rating
    FYI: MainStay announced today that the three year track record of the MainStay California Tax Free Opportunities Fund (MSCAX, MCOIX) has earned the Fund’s Class I shares a five-star rating from Morningstar, a leading provider of independent investment research in North America, Europe, Australia and Asia. The Fund has ranked in the 1st and 3rd percentiles, therefore beating at least 97 percent of the 115 funds in its peer group, in Morningstar's Muni California Long category in 2015 and 2014, respectively
    Regards,
    Ted
    http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160420005877/en
    M* Snapshot MSCAX:
    http://www.morningstar.com/funds/XNAS/MSCAX/quote.html
    Lipper Snapshot MSCAX:
    http://www.marketwatch.com/investing/Fund/MSCAX
    MSCAX Is Unranked In The (MCB) Fund Category By U.S. News & World Report:
    http://money.usnews.com/funds/mutual-funds/muni-california-long/mainstay-california-tax-free-opportunities-fund/mscax
  • Some really big YTD gains in bond funds of all stripes and colors
    My income sleeve is up ytd about 2.75% which consist of six funds (GIFAX, LALDX, LBNDX, NEFZX, THIFX & TSIAX) and my hybrid income sleeve also consisting of six funds (CAPAX, CTFAX, FKINX, ISFAX, JNBAX & PGBAX) is up about 3.25%. Currently, I don't have any funds within my portfolio that are not up ytd. Overall, my portfolio as a whole is up ytd about 4.1%; and, in comparison, the Lipper Balanced Index is up about 3.1%.
    If you are up 4.1% YTD with the large cash position you hold then that is a very commendable return. Congrats!
    Edit: So are you including cash as part of your portfolio because if you are you must have some boffo equity funds YTD? As I recall you were a bit of a momentum investor so that would not surprise me at all.
    The other ones where I have money, such as D&C, there just isn't much reason to trade. Maybe one or two changes a year. I'd love to hear Junkster reveal what it takes to be banned from a fund house! God knows I've tried their patience over the years.:)

    T Rowe was the very first fund family I was banned from when I held an account there in the early to mid 90s.
  • Global X Funds Launches Catholic Values ETF
    FYI: Fund designed for investors who want the performance of the S&P 500 Index without all the exposure to weapons, adult entertainment and other traditional Catholic no-nos.
    Regards,
    Ted
    http://www.investmentnews.com/article/20160419/FREE/160419902?template=printart
    Global X Funds Website:
    http://www.globalxfunds.com/funds/cath/
  • Some really big YTD gains in bond funds of all stripes and colors
    My income sleeve is up ytd about 2.75% which consist of six funds (GIFAX, LALDX, LBNDX, NEFZX, THIFX & TSIAX) and my hybrid income sleeve also consisting of six funds (CAPAX, CTFAX, FKINX, ISFAX, JNBAX & PGBAX) is up about 3.25%. Currently, I don't have any funds within my portfolio that are not up ytd. Overall, my portfolio as a whole is up ytd about 4.1%; and, in comparison, the Lipper Balanced Index is up about 3.1%.
  • Hi ! Ho ! Silver: The Other Precious Metal Hits11Month High
    Howdy Professor,
    Good article.
    Note that while silver jumped 4.2% the silver miners went nuts. [aside - haven't we been down this road before?]
    http://www.kitcosilver.com/equities.html
    In the precious metals space, there are two metrics that can be used to fine tune your approach and holdings. The gold/silver ratio and the gold/XAU ratio.
    The first- the gold/silver ratio has historically been around 1/17 with one ounce of gold worth seventeen of silver. In fact, this is what happened in the Hunt bull market in the late 70's. Gold tripled from around $300 to $850 and silver went from below $5 to $50. Note they topped out at 1/17. Also note that silver went up tenfold. During the Big Bonanza bull from 2002 to 2011, gold went from around $300 to $1800 while silver went from around $4 to $45. Note that the leverage is still there but the ratio is about 1/45 or so. Right now the ratio is 1/73. This would point towards overweighting silver relative to gold.
    The gold/XAU ratio is an historic metric showing the relationship between the price of bullion and the bullion mining stocks. Now it's easy to understand why bullion and mining stocks would track each others performance, but realize they are traded in different markets and can diverge from each other for various and sundry reasons. This divergence, or convergence is measured by the gold/XAU ratio. Before the advent of ETF's, 5 was the demarcation with under that pointing towards overweighting bullion to miners and over that calling for overweighting the miners to bullion. Whelp, the ETF's have skewered the metric way higher and I'm not sure the wizards have reset the bar, but currently the ratio is over 15. That screams at me to overweight the miners relative to bullion.
    This tells me the greatest potential leverage is with the silver miners.
    Note that in each of these cases, we're talking about overweighting silver and the miners . . . but only 'overweighting'. This doesn't mean you don't own gold bullion in some form. Just that you own a bit more than you might otherwise, in silver. You own a bit more of the miners, via most every pm mutual fund in existence. I met one guy that actually bought silver and gold at the ratio amounts. But that's being a purist.
    Why silver is running right now? Geez, I don't know. Most of it is probably because of the dollar falling relative to gold.
    However, and this is what matters. I don't care why silver miners are going nuts. I just watch Captain Price and follow his lead. I own SVM, EXK and AG and it's getting fairly obscene. And I like it.
    Take care,
    peace,
    rono
  • Hi ! Ho ! Silver: The Other Precious Metal Hits11Month High
    FYI: (In the precious metals space the Linkster likes CEF. You hold both gold and silver, and you don't pay the 28% tax)
    Futures prices for this “other” precious metal jumped 4.2% on Tuesday to $16.93 an ounce, a rarefied level last touched in March 2015. The iShares Silver Trust (SLV) jumped 4.2%, while the leveraged ProShares Ultra Silver (AGQ) added 8.5
    Regards,
    Ted
    http://www.marketwatch.com/story/silver-jumps-3-to-10-month-high-as-hedge-funds-buy-in-2016-04-19/print
    Barron's Slant:
    http://blogs.barrons.com/focusonfunds/2016/04/19/hi-yo-silver-the-other-precious-metal-hits-11-month-high/tab/print/
    I'm sure you new this was coming !
  • Fund Focus :Yale Endowment
    Yale is routinely the best-performing endowment in the world
    Posted on April 15, 2016 by David Ott Acropolis Investment Management LLC
    One of my favorite reads of the year is from the Yale Investments Office, which manages their $25.6 billion endowment. You can find the report by clicking here.http://investments.yale.edu/images/documents/Yale_Endowment_15.pdf
    Yale is routinely the best-performing endowment in the world and has earned a remarkable 13.9 percent return over the last 30 years – well above the 10.7 percent return for US stocks, 8.7 percent return for foreign stocks and 7.1 percent return for bonds.
    I’ve read both books by David Swenson, their pioneering investment manager, and pay close attention to their annual report. I haven’t finished this one yet, but I was surprised by their large increase to foreign stocks in recent years.
    http://acrinv.com/yale-bets-big-overseas/
    Asset Allocations
    as of June 30, 2015
    Yale University / Educational Institution Mean
    Absolute Return 20.5% / 24.1%
    Domestic Equity 3.9 / 19.4
    Fixed Income 4.9 / 9.3
    Foreign Equity 14.7 / 22.1
    Leveraged Buyouts 16.2 / 5.9
    Natural Resources 6.7 / 7.3
    Real Estate 14.0 / 3.7
    Venture Capital 16.3 / 4.6
    Cash 2.8 / 3.7
    In 1985, 80% of the Endowment
    was committed to U.S. stocks and bonds. Today, target allocations call for
    12.5% in domestic marketable securities, while the diversifying assets of
    foreign equity, natural resources, leveraged buyouts, venture capital,
    absolute return, and real estate dominate the Endowment, representing
    87.5% of the target portfolio.
    The heavy allocation to nontraditional asset classes stems from
    their return potential and diversifying power.
    Venture capital investments provide compelling option-like returns as
    the University’s premier venture managers gain exposure to innovative
    start-up companies from an early stage. Yale’s venture capital allocation
    of 14.0% exceeds the 4.6% actual allocation of the average educational
    institution. The venture capital portfolio is expected to generate real
    returns of 16.0% with risk of 37.8%.
    Yale’s venture capital program, one of the first of its kind, is
    regarded as among the best in the institutional investment community,
    and the University is frequently cited as a role model by other investors.
    Yale’s venture capital managers are strong, cohesive, and hungry teams
    with proven ability to identify opportunities early and support talented
    entrepreneurs as they build early-stage businesses. The University’s vast
    experience in venture capital provides an unparalleled set of manager
    relationships, significant market knowledge, and an extensive network.
    Over the past twenty years, the venture capital program has earned an
    outstanding 92.7% per annum.
    http://investments.yale.edu/images/documents/Yale_Endowment_15.pdf
  • Fund manager ownership participation
    Not all ownership information is contained in the SAI. Many SAIs list only the holders of 5% or more of a fund's total assets. Some show only board members' holdings, not the managers' holdings. There is no requirement for how each fund must show ownership. My M* data base has more fund manager ownership detail, but it, too, is woefully incomplete and inaccurate. Fund companies differ in how management teams must invest their company retirement plan dollars, their bonuses, etc. Some companies require all of these dollars be invested in funds the company runs, some are more specific. Alas, because of the inconsistent reporting of data, we always ask managers to provide this information to us. Most do it matter-of-factly. Those that don't, we remove from our screening. Another thing...new funds, young managers, etc. can present problems in terms of how to evaluate. We just try to verify as best we can.
  • World/International Bond Funds As Diversifier
    Yes, I've noticed that quite a few "Global" bond funds use the US as approx 50% of their respective portfolios. I own enough US bond funds so I'm thinking an international bond fund would work better for me.
  • Some really big YTD gains in bond funds of all stripes and colors
    It is turning out to be a good year for bond traders. 12/2015 and 1/2016 were a couple of down months, but I kept the discipline and finally caught a nice rally. It is nice to see all the bond sectors are in rally mode simultaneously. It is a rare treat. I have been 64% high yield muni funds and 36% bank loan funds for the past couple of weeks. I like the risk/return in bank loan funds, although corp junk is coming on very strong.
  • Some really big YTD gains in bond funds of all stripes and colors
    Government, emerging markets, and long term bond funds up over 7%. World and corporate bond funds up over 4%. Junk corps up 3.62% with some of the larger ones up over 5%. Even some of the stodgy bank loan funds are up in the 3% to 4% range and some of the steady eddie funds in this category have had but one or two down days in the past two months. The junk munis are trailing at 2.62% albeit some of the better ones are near 4%. Munis in general seem to be overloved. Never a good thing from a contrarian point of view. Entering today I was 41% bank loans, 29% junk corp, 26% junk munis, and 4% emerging markets. That could be subject to change (as it is almost everyday) as may exchange more out of my Nuveen junk muni (NHMRX) into more of my Nuveen junk corporate (NCOIX) This scattered and diversified approach is normally not my thing but it sure has been less stressful. Hopefully can incorporate more of that strategy as I continue to age. Up around 4.35% YTD (edit: 4.99% through 4/22) and would be thrilled to get 10% for the year - or whatever the market has to offer. I am always more concerned with a smooth ride upward in my account with as least volatility as possible than I am hitting it out of the ballpark Harper style.