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The fault dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves? With so many people here taking pokes at M*, it doesn't seem like God gets much respect anymore.The problem is not about not looking at M* methodology. The problem is treating M* like God.
That sounds like a criticism of M*'s methodology - that it is misclassifying (methodolgy) due to lack of understanding.I think it is M* who confuses the issue by summarily categorizing most of what it does not understand as long/short as long as it sees some short in funds portfolio.
You seem to prefer to look at what a fund says, not what it does. M* used to do that, but realized decades ago that this was unreliable. Here's a 1999 academic paper that talks about misclassifications based on prospectus. It starts (on p. 2) by quoting M*'s old practice of relying on what the prospectus says. It then goes on to say that it found 50% of funds are misclassified this way. And that was back in the 1990s, when funds weren't nearly as complex.
Fund prospectus says it will buy stocks it thinks will go up, and short stocks it thinks will go down is Long/Short.
Fund that says it will do L/S with equal Long to Short weighting is Market Neutral.
Fund that says it will short using part of its portfolio upto all of its portfolio if it believes market conditions warrant it, is Hedged.
Fund that says it will do WTF it wants using all of the above is Multi Alternative.
Click on the WSJ link above.The trend is mainly apparent among smaller players—companies including Manning & Napier Inc., Principal Financial Group and AllianceBernstein LP—that are seeking to “differentiate themselves and find a place in a market that is dominated by just a few players,” says Lori Lucas, defined-contribution practice leader at investment consulting firm Callan Associates Inc.
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