Morningstar 2016 ETF Conference - Day 2 Chock full day.
More than 650 total attendees at the conference, including more than 500 registered attendees (mostly advisors), more than 80 sponsor attendees, nearly 40 speakers, and more than 30 members of the press. Up somewhat from last year.
Morningstar will soon start giving forward looking "aptitude" medal ratings to exchange traded funds. Will use same 5 Ps methodology as open ended funds. About 300 will be rated along with open ended funds in same category. EtF AUM now at $2.4T. While no plans yet to merge conferences, I believe it is inevitable for June and September Morningstar Chicago conferences to merge.
Lots of discussion of value and momentum strategies today. Fama calls the latter the premier anomaly in investing. AQR's Ronen Israel discussed facts and fiction. Despite that everybody knows benefits of each strategy, AQR believes it is fact that premia in each exist will continue.
One of Morningstar's brigthest, Alex Bryan, moderated a session on largely same topic by Gary Antonacci, Meb Faber, and Wes Gray. All disciples. Wes, probably the hardest core "believer" in pure value. But, data backs-up momentum as well. Why do these strategies persist? Because they are so utterly painful to stick with. Gary, however, uses an "absolute momentum" overlay (based on 12 month SP500 total return vs risk free) to mitigate drawdown, which he argues is more steady than simple moving average methods.
Met with John Ameriks, head of Vanguard's Quantitative Equity Group. He believes that a big reason "quants are winning" is that they provide a rules-based methodologies so investors better know what to expect. Unlike, say, the sometimes surprising behavior of active investors, like Fairholme's Bruce Berkowitz. John's group has 25 analysts and has been in existence for 25 years. At $30B in AUM, lots of responsibility here.
In a panel on "best ideas," Rich Bernstein, John West of Research Affiliates and Mark Yusko of Morgan Creek Capital Management seemed mostly conflicted. Bernstein believes cyclical equities and perhaps equities as a whole, will continue their bullish run. Expects excess returns the next two years for industrial's. But, the catastrophe will be bonds. Yusko, the most vocal, believes US stocks will crash in next year or so. Doomed based on valuations and demographics. He thinks that the only thing investors do well is invest in the last thing that worked. So, investing in index funds going forward will be catastrophic. While he dropped names like Seth Klarman of Baupost, Yusko's positions seemed to me ... hmm, what's a good word ... malarkey. West was most tempered of the trio, touting Research Affiliates benefits of all asset diversification, which always takes the 10 year view.
Took several other interviews, including a couple EtF managers that focus on EM consumers and Millennial consumers. Can you believe that? The PM at Iowa's Prinicpal, named Paul Kim, formally at PIMCO, seemed pretty impressive to me. More to come.
Looking forward to morning talk by Patrick O’Shaughnessy, entitled Alpha or Assets. As well as interview with Vanguard's Head of Equity EtFs and walking the exhibitor booths.
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DoubleLine Shiller Enhanced European CAPE in registration Shiller's strategies seem to be working well and I'm actually surprised because most of these new funds by the quant/trend followers/13F filings/s&p under it's 200 day moving average guys seem to be under performing more than I expected. Shiller's indexes almost seem like a free lunch at this point.
QVAL, QMOM, GVAL, etc have just been tanking over the last two years, but then I'm reading articles from these guys that momentum and value strategies can under perform for up to 10 years, sometimes longer!?!?! And ALFA just got slaughtered when it went market neutral. If it's always best to buy when a fund's outlook seems darkest, then I'm loading up on MUHLX.
REcommendations for International SmallCap Fund (Value or Blend) at Fidelity Very easy -- there are lots of ways to come up with a "better" (less volatile, less risky, lower fees -- name your wish) plan when you know in advance what you want the answer to be. I did computational modelling professionally for years and I can assure you that taking a set of choices, locking them up in a safe for a year and then looking at the results is entirely different from combing through data from a year ago and choosing a data set that would have done SO MUCH better with "your" "alternative/better" choices from a year ago. It's easy to "predict" the present from the past, another story to predict the future from the present (or the past, for that matter).
The other, unnoticed Jensen fund Over the 3 years through Jul 2016, JNVSX could have been substituted by a fixed portfolio of ETFs (~22% FXR, 19% TDIV, 17% SPHQ, 11% XRT, 9% IHF, 8% VIG, and a couple of smaller positions) that had a ~4.4% higher cumulative return at a comparable volatility. See goo.gl/2Z3V5Q
"Cloning DFA" (Journal of Indexes Jan 2015) + Portfolio Visualizer Tool Another way to substitute DFSVX, published a year earlier than this article -- see goo.gl/7RzdsC
For the 5 years through Aug 2016, DFSVX could also have been substituted by a fixed portfolio of ETFs (~41% IWN, 14% RZV, 10% PSCT, 9% XRT, 8% PRN, 8% KBE, 6% PXI, and a couple smaller positions) with a similar cumulative return and lower standard deviation.
David Snowball's September Commentary Seems like the to time to be "steering" investors towards indexing, passive, and ultra diversification is when markets have been through a reasonable decline. Not at a time when:
1) the largest stock market ( U.S.) in the world is richly valued and forward return expectations as measured by many metrics are low
2) many world bond yields are sparse
3) the average investor within a few years of retirement age, who are deficient in retirement asset accumulation ( a large percentage ), will need some sort of high alpha, active / strategic & capital preservation portfolios in order to "catch up" and maintain a reasonable retirement lifestyle.
Don't hear anyone pushing for an overweight in emerging market / European bourses either which would seem to be logical and inverse to point #1.