M* Is Doing What ? I'm not agreeing that these funds are creating a conflict of interest. M* has been selling advice for years. If that didn't bother you, neither should this.
M* is foremost a data collection service. You want to know how a fund performed today, or how much it costs, or what's in its filings, M* has that data. It aggregates that data within fund and across fund.
Within fund - what's its YTD, 1 year, 3 year performance. How does that look graphically. Across funds - show me the same data side by side for two funds, for three funds.
Then it takes this data and applies a small amount of judgment, by creating categories and classifying the funds. This is a thankless task; it's virtually impossible to build a classification system for anything without avoiding corner cases. Here, some funds that don't fit neatly into on category or another.
But they do a decent job, and they are not without a competitor. If you don't like the way M* has classified a fund, you can cross check with Lipper. Now S&P (the last time I looked) takes an entirely different approach. It doesn't try to describe what a fund holds, it tries to describe how a fund behaves. So you could have a large cap value fund being classified as small cap blend, simply because it's been moving that way. Different approach, one I'm not fond of, but certainly a form of competition as well.
The star ratings are purely mechanical based on these classifications. As far as subjective ratings are concerned, M* has competition. Go read Zacks. Then you can take another look at M* and consider who is really looking into funds diligently.
These are not funds of funds. Reread what I wrote - M* is hiring the managers, not buying the funds.
M* Is Doing What ? Schwab isn't selling advice on which funds to buy. To have a conflict of interest, there have to be two conflicting interests.
Morningstar rates funds, but also sells recommended portfolios of funds. It's motivated to rate the recommended funds highly to make its advisory service look intelligent and valuable. There's your conflict of interest. Fair ratings vs. advisory services.
All M* is doing now is repackaging what they're already selling. You don't have to go out and "hire" their recommended managers (by investing in those funds); M* has done the hiring for you, cheaper than you could do yourself. Whatever conflict of interest exists didn't come from the repackaging.
These are real funds in the same way that many funds for internal use are real funds. Not sold to individuals, but 1940 Act funds, with registrations, disclosures, prospectuses, annual reports. At least that's my understanding. They won't get analyst ratings (that would be a new conflict of interest).
M* Is Doing What ? See older thread on same subject:
http://www.mutualfundobserver.com/discuss/discussion/31799/m-makes-bid-to-offer-mutual-funds-for-exclusive-use-of-advisersThe key, not discussed in the MFWire feed, is that M* is taking a portfolio recommendation that it's already selling to advisers and packaging the whole thing as a single fund. Normally, you'd expect that to be a fund of funds. Instead, M* is hiring the managers of the recommended funds and having them run the combined fund directly.
Currently, advisers interested in offering the M*-recommended portfolio to clients have to go out and buy the funds themselves. With the new prepackaged fund, they get essentially the same portfolio. They just don't have to assemble it themselves.
Emerging Market Funds - Looking for an Oxymoron I'm looking for a good emerging market fund that would be considered on the "conservative" end of the EM equity spectrum...any unique funds out there that have a lower volatility tilt?
I vote for SFGIX, too. The other share-class is SIGIX.
I checked-out my own holding, PRIDX, after reading your question. But it holds only
19.46% in EM. And it's a fund devoted to only small-caps, but worldwide. I like the fund.
The Richest Fundsters, 2017 Edition
Emerging Market Funds - Looking for an Oxymoron In last month's Elevator Talk, Paul allows that he'll pursue for SFVLX some investments that are riskier than what would be appropriate in SFGIX.
If you want to limit downside, consider a fund that hedges its equity exposure. There are three possible hedges: a hybrid fund that holds bonds (often flagged "Total" or "Multi-asset"), a fund that's willing to hold a lot of cash, or a fund with a formal hedging policy. I screened for open, retail funds with the lowest downside deviation over the past five years. Here are 14 of the 15 "best" (the other was an institutional fund). Ten of the 14 have peer-beating returns over that period. Remember: these aren't recommendations, these are just a set of funds that meets one of your criteria that you might want to learn a bit more about.
David
GuideMark Emerging Markets GMLVX - 98% equity exposure
Capital Group Emerging Markets Total Opportunities ETOPX - 45% equity
Deutsche X-trackers MSCI Emerging Markets Hedged Equity ETF DBEM - hedged equity
Harding Loevner Frontier Emerging Markets HLFMX -95%
ICON Emerging Markets Fund ICARX - 88%
New World Fund NEWFX - 84%
Amana Developing World AMDWX - 87%
AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset ABYEX - 47%
Fidelity Total Emerging Markets FTEMX - 63%, a Great Owl
Lazard Emerging Markets Multi Asset EMMIX -47%
Baron Emerging Markets BEXIX - 92%
Calamos Evolving World Growth CNWIX -80%
Seafarer Overseas Growth and Income Fund SIGIX - 90%, a Great Owl
iShares Edge MSCI Min Vol Emerging Markets ETF EEMV - hedged equity
Simple Investment Rules A few more to throw in (some attributable to Bernard Baruch):
1. Don't try to buy at the bottom and sell at the top. It can't be done except by liars.
2. I made my money by selling too soon.
3. Every man has a right to be wrong in his opinions. But no man has a right to be wrong about his facts.
4. I never lost money by turning a profit.
5. The main purpose of the stock market is to make fools of as many men as possible.
6. When good news about the market hits the front page of the New York Times, sell.
7. If a speculator is correct half of the time, he is hitting a good average. Even being right 3 or 4 times out of 10 should yield a person a fortune if he has the sense to cut his losses quickly on the ventures where he is wrong.
8. A speculator is a man who observes the future, and acts before it occurs.
9. Don't be afraid of income taxes when deciding whether to turn a profit. (my own)
10. Sooner or later economics always takes over. (my own)
BOA Merrill Lynch Fund Managers Survey: Record Number of Fund Managers Equities Are Overvalued
Simple Investment Rules @MFO Members: It's been about 20 years since I first linked Max Gunther's Zurich Axioms to the FundAlarm Discussion Board. One of the major problems I see on the MFO Discuaaion Board is that many members don't take enough risk. Here's what Max Gunther had to say about risk. " Put your money at risk. Don’t be afraid of getting hurt a little. The degree of risk you will usually be dealing with is not hair-raisingly high. By being willing to face it, you give yourself the only realistic chance you have of rising above the great unrich."
The biggest risk is not taking risk. I agree. The problem is easy to convince someone who started investing in
1990, not
1999. Blaming the investor is the easiest thing to do.
Trading is not always speculation. And it is not "market timing". Ask those who got out of the market the last 2 times it went down 50%. Don't just say they never got back in soon again. They slept well and someone has to produce proof they are worse off today. And until the next 50% correction.
"If you had invested $X in year Y...." is all available in hindsight. In the real world things work differently. When I'm 80 (nah, I don't think I'll live that long, I couldn't afford it, but dream with me a bit...) and I don't have responsibilities, sure I'll go to Vegas.
PS - by the way I've never been to Vegas. I know, I suck.
Simple Investment Rules I like your approach
@Ted and I believe you are correct in your assessment of risk-averse MFOers. Your three top fund holdings revealed in a recent thread show that you walk the walk. For my part, I put a slice of my active portfolio into PTIAX for diversity's sake, but you won't see me agonizing over or discussing bond durations or other arcane metrics fixed income investors revel in. According to my age, I should have 25% equity exposure, but it's closer to 75% because I believe I'll be around for 20 more years, a long-term target. I realize what the risk is.
A few years ago my TIAA advisor showed me a graph depicting a line going straight up from 2000 to 20
14. It represented the performance of TIAA's fixed income portfolio returning 5% per annum. Stocks came nowhere near that level of performance. I felt kind of dumb until I realized that no one could have told me in 2000 to put everything into bonds and I now doubt many TIAA investors achieved that extraordinary performance. I've done fine in equities despite periods of lagging performance and I've enjoyed the ride. 2008 was a sickening time, but it didn't last forever and it provided a great time to put more money into stocks.
Simple Investment Rules Hi Crash,
Nice recall! The Zurich Axioms are indeed an excellent set of investment rules. Your reference Links to the book. Here is another Link that summarizes the
12 rules:
http://www.financialsense.com/contributors/joseph-dancy/2012/01/26/the-twelve-axioms-of-investingThe Zurich set violates the research recommended 4 to 7 limits so immediate recall might prove difficult. The author of the referenced article summarized the
12 Zurich set to a more manageable set of 7. Here they are:
1. Run a concentrated portfolio
2. Keep the odds are in your favor
3. Cut your losses short
4. Let winners run, but sell when they reach fair market value
5. Do your own analysis
6. Beware of excess optimism or pessimism and of expert options
7. Remain flexible and adapt to the investment environment
Note how these rules differ from those that I listed. Simple rules are personal to each individual. You choose those that allow you to sleep well. I just might be doing something right since I sleep very well indeed.. Then again, I might just be innocent or perhaps even lucky
Thanks again.
Best Wishes