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Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.
  • Wells Fargo’s 401(k) Practices Probed By Labor Department:
    I think that you folks must all be way out of line, because Trump's Mick Mulvaney, current head of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, just announced that there's no need to maintain a public record of complaints regarding bankers. Maybe Maurice can weigh in on this one.
    Yeah I read that. Now Wells is really going Go Far with their naughtiness.
  • Wells Fargo’s 401(k) Practices Probed By Labor Department:
    I think that you folks must all be way out of line, because Trump's Mick Mulvaney, current head of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, just announced that there's no need to maintain a public record of complaints regarding bankers. Maybe Maurice can weigh in on this one.
  • American Beacon Sound Point Floating Rate Income Fund
    All I'm saying is that one can't infer that bank loans are harder to price than treasuries from the fact that the former are classified as level 2. Certainly pricing them is more difficult, just as investment grade corporates are harder to price than Treasuries. But you won't get that from their pricing level. Right conclusion, wrong evidence.
    Quoting from the Vanguard report: "Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities."
    You say you don't like Vanguard; you say it's too conservative. Have I got a deal for you :-)
    How about Fidelity? The annual report for its Limited Term Government Fund classifies all its holdings (again excluding cash equivalents) as level 2, including both US and foreign government and government agency obligations, US government agency mortgage securities, CMOs, commercial mortgage securities, and purchased "swaptions".
    Or let's get wild and crazy, and check out PIMCO. In PIMIX's semiannual report we finally find some level 1 bonds. But they're not treasuries - all the US government obligations and treasuries are level 2.
    0.01% of banking and finance bonds are level 1, while 11% are level 3, showing that sometimes bank loans are rated at level 3. (All the financial stocks held by the fund are also rated level 3.)
    0.3% of corporate industrial bonds are level 1, while 0.14% are level 3.
    There are a variety of other categories of bonds and stocks with some rated level 3.
    JP Morgan gives a clue as to why all these bonds show up as level 2 or lower:
    "J.P. Morgan has reserved the definition of ‘quoted prices in active markets’ to strictly be applied to exchange trade equity and derivative securities. Fixed income prices provided by a vendor or broker/dealer are classified as a Level 2. This decision is based on our analysis which found that most fixed income securities are priced using an evaluated price provided by an independent pricing vendor or broker/dealer."
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) Funds
    @Hank - This board is used to talk about investments, bounce ideas around and discuss investment topics. People talk about their own investments on a daily basis. I don't need a financial advisor as I've been successful at investing on my own for 25 years. Maybe you missed the part where I wrote, "I'm going to do some further research based on your links as well as some digging on my own." If you don't like the thread, move on.
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) Funds
    David’s MFO disclaimer:
    “Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.”
    I’m not sure how many times this ground needs to be plowed. If you are in need of investment advice seek out a trained, certified financial advisor / planner - preferably one with a shingle hanging out in front with his / her name on it.
  • "Beam" Legitimate or too good to be true" scam?
    Thanks for the review link @msf. An example of members helping other members avoid financial missteps. That's why I started this thread to hopefully not only help myself make an informed decision, but others as well.
    Beam won't be getting any of our cash anytime soon either. Still not sure how they plan to make any money? Where's the money coming from to pay the interest rates they are offering?
  • Should A Lifetime Annuity Fuel Your Retirement?
    Very strange set of financial facts.
    How does someone who makes under $800/ month on SS even qualify for a $900K mortgage?
    Then we're told that making a profit of $220k on the sale of a home is "the biggest mistake" this women has ever made...crocodile tears. This women's story provides little comfort to those millions of "home-loaners" who actually went bankrupt verses this women's real estate success story.
    Finally, she (or the author) is so financially illiterate to consider putting her entire net worth into an annuity product that provide no protection against inflation not to mention the one-time expenses that besiege a retiree as we age (mainly healthcare related) and agency risk with the annuity insurer.
    The article should be a wake up call to many pre-retirees who often do not have the enough present income to pay basic living expenses, nor a $500K nest egg.
    Sadly, his broad needs to get a good paying job... something she should have learned in her twenties.
  • Jeremy Grantham Forecasts Rough Seven Years For Equities, Bonds
    Okay, so cool for we investors (we've been warned).....what are the financial system ramifications which should flow over into a broad economy, which would flow into the social side of things. Reads like a move to the dark side of life.
  • In a rising interest rate environment what asset classes & funds might do well?
    Interest rates going up? I'm not convinced, yet. Well, the short end of gov't. stuff has gone up; but they're pushed by the Fed. The basis spread between the 10 and 30 year continues to contract, as well as other similar measurements used by the financial world (chart 2 below).
    The questions: If the economy is doing so well, why are rates not naturally higher? Is borrowing demand full up at the corporate level? Shouldn't rates be at least 1% higher, but that there remains so much demand for U.S. gov't. issues that the rates remain low? Is the Fed. attempting to gain some breathing room to lower rates in the future, if there are problems in the financial system? Higher rates would likely cause some problems with lending for mortgages and auto loans, etc., yes? I'm trying to imagine how many folks have no idea of what loan rates where 10 years ago. How long will it take to wean many off of the "low rate tit"?
    Well, you get my drift.
    I have more questions than answers and they are only based upon my non-economic degree.
    Our house,at this time, does not intend to purposefully engage in investments that may benefit from interest rate increases.
    K. I'm out of thinking juice for this morning.
    Take care,
    Catch
    Chart 1, May, 2006-May, 2010.......July 9, 2007 = yields packed together, the below list is + or - a few basis points at the worse; still packed tight
    ---30 yr yield = 5.10%
    ---10 yr yield = 5.03%
    --- 5 yr yield = 4.93%
    --- 1 yr yield = 5.03%
    http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/perf.php?$UST30Y,$UST10Y,$UST5Y,$UST1Y&l=1843&r=2830&O=011000
    Chart 2, Yield overview Jan., 1999-April 16, 2018
    http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/perf.php?$UST30Y,$UST10Y,$UST5Y,$UST1Y&p=6&O=011000
    Yields as of April 16, 2018
    ---30 yr yield = 3.03%
    ---10 yr yield = 2.83%
    --- 5 yr yield = 2.69%
    --- 1 yr yield = 2.12%
  • MFO Newbie--Help with PONAX/Core holdings
    I know a few people who are paying 1% - some are getting a good amount of help with their financial situations (i.e. are getting reasonable value for their money), some are getting investment help and some long term planning (IMHO not in itself worth the 1%, but these people also seem to derive value from the personal handholding).
    If, as it sounds here, all you're looking for is investment selection and management, I agree with Lewis that something like Vanguard Personal Advisors (a hybrid robo/human offering) or a pure robo advisor would fit the bill.
    Regarding PONAX and other bond funds: PONAX is NTF (no fee, no load) at many brokerages now. If you're investing at least $25K, it's worth paying a transaction fee to buy the cheaper PINIX shares, especially if you're looking to buy-and-hold. Vanguard has a $25K min, most other places require at least $100K.
    Most people here seem to be enthusiastic about the fund. I'll be the wet blanket. The manager is excellent and I doubt over any long period of time the fund would be a poor choice. But it's focused on asset backed securities(ABS) - a few years ago on mortgages (a form of ABS), more recently on non-mortgage ABS. These have their own risks and rewards; the fact that they have done well does not mean they will continue to do so. See these columns:
    http://www.morningstar.com/articles/834221/is-pimco-income-the-new-total-return.html (how PONAX did well with mortgages, but that market's risk/reward has worsened), and
    https://www.housingwire.com/articles/39045-morningstar-heres-the-impact-of-rising-interest-rates-on-mortgage-backed-securities (unique risks in mortgage backed securities that may manifest with rising interest rates)
    Non-mortgage ABS are yet again different from vanilla bonds. (See investment characteristics in this page.) So again, the behavior may not be what one expects.
    Thus I agree again (at least partially) with Lewis that you might benefit from adding a more vanilla bond fund, something like a short to intermediate term corporate. (IMHO index funds are too heavily weighted toward lower yielding, though higher quality, Treasuries.)
    This is very helpful and much appreciated. Bonds are new to me, and really want something I don't want to worry too much about. PONAX seems diverse, and has a positive track record for a good 10 years, and as the other poster mentioned, has not gotten as bad a hit as of late compared to other bond funds.
    I think adding something more vanilla, like VBMFX, or one of Vanguard's corp/int'l funds could be a good idea as you suggested, but it might be wise to let rates settle first.
    I also feel that you guys are right about the FA. Aside from my bond uncertainty, I'm generally happy with my AA so far, and don't think it's really necessary to give this guy a quarterly cut for making slight adjustments here and there.
    Thanks again!
  • MFO Newbie--Help with PONAX/Core holdings
    I know a few people who are paying 1% - some are getting a good amount of help with their financial situations (i.e. are getting reasonable value for their money), some are getting investment help and some long term planning (IMHO not in itself worth the 1%, but these people also seem to derive value from the personal handholding).
    If, as it sounds here, all you're looking for is investment selection and management, I agree with Lewis that something like Vanguard Personal Advisors (a hybrid robo/human offering) or a pure robo advisor would fit the bill.
    Regarding PONAX and other bond funds: PONAX is NTF (no fee, no load) at many brokerages now. If you're investing at least $25K, it's worth paying a transaction fee to buy the cheaper PINIX shares, especially if you're looking to buy-and-hold. Vanguard has a $25K min, most other places require at least $100K.
    Most people here seem to be enthusiastic about the fund. I'll be the wet blanket. The manager is excellent and I doubt over any long period of time the fund would be a poor choice. But it's focused on asset backed securities(ABS) - a few years ago on mortgages (a form of ABS), more recently on non-mortgage ABS. These have their own risks and rewards; the fact that they have done well does not mean they will continue to do so. See these columns:
    http://www.morningstar.com/articles/834221/is-pimco-income-the-new-total-return.html (how PONAX did well with mortgages, but that market's risk/reward has worsened), and
    https://www.housingwire.com/articles/39045-morningstar-heres-the-impact-of-rising-interest-rates-on-mortgage-backed-securities (unique risks in mortgage backed securities that may manifest with rising interest rates)
    Non-mortgage ABS are yet again different from vanilla bonds. (See investment characteristics in this page.) So again, the behavior may not be what one expects.
    Thus I agree again (at least partially) with Lewis that you might benefit from adding a more vanilla bond fund, something like a short to intermediate term corporate. (IMHO index funds are too heavily weighted toward lower yielding, though higher quality, Treasuries.)
  • 401(k) Plan Participants Sue Home Depot Over Alleged Fiduciary Breaches
    FYI: (Click On Article title At Top Of Google Search)
    Two participants in Home Depot Inc.'s 401(k) plan have sued plan executives alleging that excessive fees and poor-performing investments represented a breach of their fiduciary duties under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.
    The participants also sued Financial Engines and Alight Financial Advisors, both providers of investment advice to the plan, alleging ERISA violations.
    Regards,
    Ted
    https://www.google.com/search?source=hp&ei=iFPUWoyZAcnHjwSXkY24Dw&q=401(k)+plan+participants+sue+Home+Depot+over+alleged+fiduciary+breaches&oq=401(k)+plan+participants+sue+Home+Depot+over+alleged+fiduciary+breaches&gs_l=psy-ab.3...3574.3574.0.4916.3.2.0.0.0.0.64.64.1.2.0....0...1.2.64.psy-ab..1.1.108.6..35i39k1.108.1I3RNFRcoXU
  • Jack Bogle: Wall Street Buys In Bulk, Then Upcharges Investors To The Hilt
    The problem is people don't want to take the time to educate themselves or they have been convinced by the "lobby" they are not smart enough to do it themselves. Therefore, crooked, dumb people are able to drill a hole in their pockets and drip themselves to riches risk free.
    I have said many times "Financial Advisor" profession should be outlawed. It is prostitution in reverse, you are paying to get effed.
  • MFO Newbie--Help with PONAX/Core holdings
    @Starchild: what LewisBraham said! No need to pay 1%. That advisor will not like it if you pull out, but you are correct: that 1% adds up! Steel yourself toward his reaction, and get out from under that 1% arrangement. Do your own homework. You can do this yourself, as long as you don't do anything radical and "screw the pooch."
    https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=screw the pooch
    You've told us that you can let this money work for you for a long time. So a long-term view of things will be appropriate. Don't let day-to-day ups and downs concern you. Most of your stuff ought to be in well-performing stock funds, and if you want to do it, a smaller portion in bonds. Be aware that bonds are facing headwinds, but it's not the end of the world. All this stuff is cyclical. If you want to "set it and forget it," buy into a "balanced" fund which holds both stocks AND bonds. But they all hold a different AMOUNT of each. No two are the same. I'm most familiar with T Rowe Price, so I'd have you look at RPBAX. But there are dozens and dozens of others, too. RPBAX includes some offshore holdings, too. That's another piece worth thinking about. But don't go "whole hog" into foreign stuff.... I found that it's very helpful simply to get familiar with a lot of the professional financial jargon. ("What do you MEAN, 5 basis points???" Why don't you just say, 5 percent?!) A link: Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/
    A basic book for you:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Intelligent_Investor
    Graham taught Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger, by the way.
    Thanks @crash! You guys are awesome!
  • MFO Newbie--Help with PONAX/Core holdings
    Hi @Crash
    You noted previous: "I found that it's very helpful simply to get familiar with a lot of the professional financial jargon. ("What do you MEAN, 5 basis points???" Why don't you just say, 5 percent?!"
    ---A basis point is the smallest measure used in quoting yields on fixed income products. Basis points also pertain to interest rates. One basis point is equal to one one-hundredth of one percentage point (0.01%). Therefore, 100 basis points would be equivalent to 1%.
    Regards,
    Catch
  • MFO Newbie--Help with PONAX/Core holdings
    @Starchild: what LewisBraham said! No need to pay 1%. That advisor will not like it if you pull out, but you are correct: that 1% adds up! Steel yourself toward his reaction, and get out from under that 1% arrangement. Do your own homework. You can do this yourself, as long as you don't do anything radical and "screw the pooch."
    https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=screw the pooch
    You've told us that you can let this money work for you for a long time. So a long-term view of things will be appropriate. Don't let day-to-day ups and downs concern you. Most of your stuff ought to be in well-performing stock funds, and if you want to do it, a smaller portion in bonds. Be aware that bonds are facing headwinds, but it's not the end of the world. All this stuff is cyclical. If you want to "set it and forget it," buy into a "balanced" fund which holds both stocks AND bonds. But they all hold a different AMOUNT of each. No two are the same. I'm most familiar with T Rowe Price, so I'd have you look at RPBAX. But there are dozens and dozens of others, too. RPBAX includes some offshore holdings, too. That's another piece worth thinking about. But don't go "whole hog" into foreign stuff.... I found that it's very helpful simply to get familiar with a lot of the professional financial jargon. ("What do you MEAN, 5 basis points???" Why don't you just say, 5 percent?!) A link: Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/
    A basic book for you:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Intelligent_Investor
    Graham taught Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger, by the way.
  • MFO Newbie--Help with PONAX/Core holdings
    @Starchild PONAX has been a strong performer, but it normally carries a 3.75% load/commission to make purchases and has a higher expense ratio 0.90% than other share classes of the same mutual fund. So at the least I would recommend buying a different share class if you can get it--PIMIX if the transaction cost is low. At TD Ameritrade you can also buy PIINX--the administrative share class--without paying a transaction fee and with a $0 minimum investment-- and a lower expense ratio of 0.75% as opposed to 0.90% for PONAX. PIMIX has the lowest expense ratio of 0.50% of the three but the transaction fee as it usually isn't on NTF platforms can be high, so if you buy that it is better to buy one big chunk all at once and not to be buying small amounts over time so you only pay one transaction fee.
    Regarding diversification, PONAX/PIMIX/PIINX is pretty well diversified so I'm not sure you need much else if you like this fund. But some diversification that might be worthwhile are a small amount in a floating rate fund such as SAMBX or a small amount of an international bond fund with some emerging market exposure. Bear in mind that interest rates are rising so some argue that bonds in general are unattractive right now as bonds tend to move inversely with rates. That's why a higher quality floating rate fund might be worthwhile as its yields rise with rates. That said, there is increased credit risk with such funds that could be punishing if we enter a recession. Another alternative that could be safer than PONAX or floating rate funds is a short-term corporate bond fund as short-term funds are less sensitive to rising rates than long. Hope this helps.
    Thanks Lewis! Unfortunately, those classes are unavailable at either bank (SAMBX as well), although PIMIX is used under the managed account. I could ask the manager if it can be changed, but then he would haunt be to make it a managed account, which he's been doing. In fact, that's another topic I'm curious about, and might search here, using the financial advisor. He's managing the smaller account, but charges 1%. That can add up.