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Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.
  • Parnassus Core Equity Fund
    At the moment, I can't think of a cheaper ESG fund in large blend. But I'm open to suggestions.
    For "safety" Vanguard Dividend Growth has been comparable over the years.
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    A part of me struggling to understand the handwringing for buy-and-hold investors.
    If you have a say 50/50 allocation between stocks and bonds, why would you not just rebalance? Take-advantage of the cheapness?
    I get it with trend-following or trading strategies, which I like, but don't long-term investors need to accept that some years will be worse than others, no matter what the asset class?
    I saw DODIX mentioned.
    Let's say by end of year, it's -9%. About its worst MAXDD. Don't two +9's get remembered, as in 2019 and 2020?
    Here are calendar year returns going back to 1990:
    Year Count: 32
    Worst Year: -2.9
    Best Year: 20.2
    Average Year: 6.4
    Sigma Year: 5.5
    YTD (thru 3/24): -5.6
    2021: -0.9
    2020: 9.4
    2019: 9.7
    2018: -0.3
    2017: 4.4
    2016: 5.6
    2015: -0.6
    2014: 5.5
    2013: 0.6
    2012: 7.9
    2011: 4.8
    2010: 7.2
    2009: 16.1
    2008: -0.3
    2007: 4.7
    2006: 5.3
    2005: 2
    2004: 3.6
    2003: 6
    2002: 10.7
    2001: 10.3
    2000: 10.7
    1999: -0.8
    1998: 8.1
    1997: 10
    1996: 3.6
    1995: 20.2
    1994: -2.9
    1993: 11.4
    1992: 7.8
    1991: 18.1
    1990: 7.4
    Granted, all during secular bond bull. But there were certainly some periods in there of rising rates, if not with concurrent inflation.
    Also, if there is sufficient liquidity, and there seems to be, why is selling a bond or TBill early bad? Can't you just pick-up another with the reduced principal but higher interest for the remainder of the planned term? Don't you end up in same place, less trading fee/bid spread?
    Now if liquidity is crashing, I get it (e.g., IOFIX in March 2020, I do remember and will never forget). Is that what the concern is for investors ... that there will not be enough liquidity with everybody running for the door in bond fund land, perhaps including the Fed?
    Excellent analysis and summary. I understand the worry with bonds but most investors are not able to trade in and out to successfully chase the best returns. The B&H path I am following.
  • insight from "The Economist"
    Use of AI to price has been in place for a few years now but might be gaining wider momentum. Amazon is a pretty sophisticated player in this space and reportedly has done several trials around dynamic pricing based on buying patterns, device(iOS vs. Android), etc..
  • RCTIX - Manager Change
    I browsed the River Canyon Funds (RCF) website yesterday evening and noticed that Todd Lemkin was listed as the RCTIX manager. I didn't check the prospectus since it was late.
    I wonder what transpired? RCTIX key-man risk was a concern of mine.
    I asked RCF the following questions in September 2019:
    The prospectus states that the fund is managed using a team-based approach.
    Besides Mr. Jikovski, who else is on the team and what is their tenure with Canyon Partners?
    Is there a current succession plan for the portfolio manager?
    RCF response (slightly edited):
    There are three designated members of the RCTIX team. George, Alex Siroky and Guillermo Serrano.
    Alex has been a senior analyst on the team and we expect to add him as a Co-PM at the end of the year.
    Alex has been at Canyon for one year, but spent the prior 10 years at Athene asset management.
    During Alex’s tenure at Athene it grew from managing a few hundred million to over $100B in structured credit.
    Guillermo has worked with George at TCW and at Canyon for almost 20 years.
    He joined Canyon shortly after George did in 2004.
    He is a research analyst and builds many of our models to evaluate these securities.
    The River team leverage’s the other 49 investment professionals at Canyon.
    For example, once we hit $100mm in AUM we will begin to invest in CLO tranches.
    We have an 8 person CLO team managing over $4.5B in AUM.
    George will work closely with them to analyze the CLO structures and the underlying collateral of bank loans.
    George has been at Canyon for 15 years and is in his early 40s.
    We don’t anticipate him leaving anytime soon, but we are constantly looking to develop our talent in the event someone leaves. At this time there is no designated successor.
  • Parnassus Core Equity Fund
    I have held Parnassus Core Equity Fund for several years. Can anyone show me what may be considered an equally good fund of the same style. Thank you. Ron
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    Federal funds rates do not reflect the real interest rates changes his year. Treasury yields have gone up much more in the shorter maturities than longer.
    Last three month changes
    6 mo treasury up 0.78%
    1 year 1.2%
    2 year 1.4%
    5 year 1.1%
    30 year 0.6%
    15 year mortgage rates have risen even more:1.5% and 30 year rates about 1.6%.
    DODIX has a duration of 4.7 per M* so you would expect it to drop 4.7% for every 1 % increase, or 5.2% based on treasuries or up to 7% based on mortgages.
    It is down 5.5% YTD per M*
    These changes are also in line with short duration funds like VUSFX ( duration of 0.98) which is down 1%.
    If you use bond funds for income, you are now going to get more, although it will be a while before it makes up for the drop in NAV.
    If you use bond mutual funds for portfolio balancing and diversification, it may be a difficult time, because if interest rates continue to rise, NAVs will continue to fall, and this may occur just at the same time stocks fall too, if the war gets worse or there is a recession. This is not how "bonds as ballast" is supposed to work.
    An alternative is to look at individual bonds, where ( without a default) you are guaranteed the YTW return and to get your capital back. High rated 5 to 7 year corporates are yielding 2.5 to 3%. If inflation continues to increase, you will still loose money as the coupon rate will not increase, but you will get your principal back (of course it looses some purchasing power).
    There are also fixed term ETFs where all the bonds mature about the same time and the ETF terminates at the end of a specific year. You can set up a ladder with equal amounts in each year and roll this years redemption into an ETF on the top of the ladder. This is simpler than individual bonds, provides diversification and has a low expense ratio (0.18% for BSCM the 2022 Invesco product)
    ishares and Invesco both have lots of these available for corporate munis emerging market and high yield.
    https://www.kiplinger.com/investing/bonds/601759/build-a-bond-ladder

    I heard of these ETFs but not quite sure how they work. The article says at the end of the term you get back your money plus capital gains. Does this mean you are guaranteed not to lose any principal if you hold on until the end of the ETF's term, same as if you bought an individual bond? Would this hold true if you bought in the middle of the term?
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    Federal funds rates do not reflect the real interest rates changes his year. Treasury yields have gone up much more in the shorter maturities than longer.
    Last three month changes
    6 mo treasury up 0.78%
    1 year 1.2%
    2 year 1.4%
    5 year 1.1%
    30 year 0.6%
    15 year mortgage rates have risen even more:1.5% and 30 year rates about 1.6%.
    DODIX has a duration of 4.7 per M* so you would expect it to drop 4.7% for every 1 % increase, or 5.2% based on treasuries or up to 7% based on mortgages.
    It is down 5.5% YTD per M*
    These changes are also in line with short duration funds like VUSFX ( duration of 0.98) which is down 1%.
    If you use bond funds for income, you are now going to get more, although it will be a while before it makes up for the drop in NAV.
    If you use bond mutual funds for portfolio balancing and diversification, it may be a difficult time, because if interest rates continue to rise, NAVs will continue to fall, and this may occur just at the same time stocks fall too, if the war gets worse or there is a recession. This is not how "bonds as ballast" is supposed to work.
    An alternative is to look at individual bonds, where ( without a default) you are guaranteed the YTW return and to get your capital back. High rated 5 to 7 year corporates are yielding 2.5 to 3%. If inflation continues to increase, you will still loose money as the coupon rate will not increase, but you will get your principal back (of course it looses some purchasing power).
    There are also fixed term ETFs where all the bonds mature about the same time and the ETF terminates at the end of a specific year. You can set up a ladder with equal amounts in each year and roll this years redemption into an ETF on the top of the ladder. This is simpler than individual bonds, provides diversification and has a low expense ratio (0.18% for BSCM the 2022 Invesco product)
    ishares and Invesco both have lots of these available for corporate munis emerging market and high yield.
    https://www.kiplinger.com/investing/bonds/601759/build-a-bond-ladder
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    A part of me struggling to understand the handwringing for buy-and-hold investors.
    If you have a say 50/50 allocation between stocks and bonds, why would you not just rebalance? Take-advantage of the cheapness?
    I get it with trend-following or trading strategies, which I like, but don't long-term investors need to accept that some years will be worse than others, no matter what the asset class?
    I saw DODIX mentioned.
    Let's say by end of year, it's -9%. About its worst MAXDD. Don't two +9's get remembered, as in 2019 and 2020?
    Here are calendar year returns going back to 1990:
    Year Count: 32
    Worst Year: -2.9
    Best Year: 20.2
    Average Year: 6.4
    Sigma Year: 5.5
    YTD (thru 3/24): -5.6
    2021: -0.9
    2020: 9.4
    2019: 9.7
    2018: -0.3
    2017: 4.4
    2016: 5.6
    2015: -0.6
    2014: 5.5
    2013: 0.6
    2012: 7.9
    2011: 4.8
    2010: 7.2
    2009: 16.1
    2008: -0.3
    2007: 4.7
    2006: 5.3
    2005: 2
    2004: 3.6
    2003: 6
    2002: 10.7
    2001: 10.3
    2000: 10.7
    1999: -0.8
    1998: 8.1
    1997: 10
    1996: 3.6
    1995: 20.2
    1994: -2.9
    1993: 11.4
    1992: 7.8
    1991: 18.1
    1990: 7.4
    Granted, all during secular bond bull. But there were certainly some periods in there of rising rates, if not with concurrent inflation.
    Also, if there is sufficient liquidity, and there seems to be, why is selling a bond or TBill early bad? Can't you just pick-up another with the reduced principal but higher interest for the remainder of the planned term? Don't you end up in same place, less trading fee/bid spread?
    Now if liquidity is crashing, I get it (e.g., IOFIX in March 2020, I do remember and will never forget). Is that what the concern is for investors ... that there will not be enough liquidity with everybody running for the door in bond fund land, perhaps including the Fed?
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    You make a good point @hank that bond funds have fallen harder and sooner than the FED's 0.25% increase would indicate. I guess that is because like the equity markets, the bond market is also forward looking. I think many pundits believe the goal is to get to 3% by year end. Not sure where they believe the sweet spot is, but I wouldn't be surprised if they "ideally" target 4-6% over a few years if it correlates to full employment and inflation back to a normal 2-4%.
    Forward looking, within a year of reaching the sweet spot goal may be good times in bond-land again. Of course throw in another financial disaster and we're back at square one.
  • Edward "Ned" Johnson III Passed Away at 91
    "....."He was a visionary, an innovator, and a philanthropist who had tremendous curiosity about the world around him and who lived his life to the fullest each and every day," the Johnson family said in a statement. "To the end, he never lost his enthusiasm, his sense of humor, or his energetic spirit.".....Johnson served as chairman and CEO of Fidelity Investments, the company his father started, for over 40 years, and transformed the Boston-area mutual fund manager into the second-largest investment management company in the US and one of the most successful diversified financial services firms in the world.....The firm, now led by his daughter Abigail Johnson....."
    https://www.cnn.com/2022/03/24/investing/edward-ned-johnson-iii-fidelity-death/index.html
    More https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Johnson_III
  • Poor Warren Buffet is Getting the Last Laugh
    https://www.marketwatch.com/story/how-washed-upold-man-warren-buffett-is-getting-the-last-laugh-11648055804
    “ It’s almost two years since the Berkshire Hathaway chairman, then 89, was publicly mocked by 40-something self-proclaimed stock market “captain” and “winner,” Barstool Sports founder David Portnoy. ”
    “ There’s a simple lesson for all investors in this, and it’s about the value of compound interest once we are in the third stage of life. One of the reasons Buffett has been making by far the most money of his career in the past couple of years is because by this stage his accumulated stake is so large. So a 35% gain today will make him far more money in actual dollar terms than a 50% or even 100% gain would have done in the past. Such are the benefits of saving early and often.” <— Compounding lesson
    — Much has been written about the Occidental purchase… he still holds more warrants that would boost his ownership to almost 24%.
    — Interesting that Buffett buys as Icahn sells: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/22/carl-icahn-on-how-his-investment-style-differs-from-warren-buffett.html
    Greedy when others are fearful or just smart valuation?
  • Silver
    The reason I hold a very small exposure to Canadian miner Wheaton (WPM) is because they’re heavier than most on silver mining. However, it’s lagged gold for years and so WPM has actually been trying to increase gold production and become less engaged with silver. A well run company. I don’t know how the stock has done since picking it up 6-8 months back, but not bad - roughly in line with the gold miners.
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    Took profit, cashed out of PTIAX. That fund has been our "piggy bank." My delicious wife is always coming up with new and different ways to spend. At least we have something to show for it. A lovely new home in a shit-hole Asian country, for one thing. Savers vs. Spenders: they say "opposites attract," eh? I'm paying-off some bills with the PTIAX money. Why not use "the house's money" to do that, eh? I'm sure the profit has been low to moderate, but we've certainly not LOST money, over the several years we've owned PTIAX. And anyhow, we needed the furniture.
    Very recently, i read a post, here or elsewhere, expressing that it makes sense to buy-back some beaten-down bond funds that you are convinced are otherwise solid, good investments. Then, in effect, the dividends are worth more than "face value." I can't find a good argument against that tactic. :)
    Apart from that particular angle, it seems to me that bonds are dead money, currently. I like to stick to a plan, with pre-decided percentages in my allocations between cash, bonds and stocks. (I'm just NOW, after all these years, starting to seriously grow my cash, in order to keep some dry powder handy.) I don't impulsively switch around, but with the world all screwed up the way it is right now, changes must be made to the portfolio. What that means for me is: more stocks, but stocks with good dividends. Those divs are a hedge against mediocre to bad market results. How long will the shit-show last? We shall see. The human race has, from the starting gun, been unable to get out of its own way, time and time again. Ever since we became self-aware creatures.
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    I referenced this a couple weeks ago and was told by someone I “hadn’t been to enough rodeos.”
    :)
    Bond funds are hurting big time this year. I’d expect such from longer dated ones. But some shorter term and intermediate term funds are getting banged up as well. Takes a lot of change in interest rates to bring about that kind of carnage in intermediate and shorter duration bond funds. If investors are fleeing, as I suspect, that worsens the situation as managers need to unload holdings before they mature and at the least unattractive valuations.
    Long predicted, rates are moving higher. I try and stick to an allocation model, so I’m not dumping all my bond funds. The portfolio is strong enough to stand up to a hit from any one area. But I have in recent years been shifting more into alternative type funds and out of both equities and bonds. Alternatives constitute 40% of my allocation now - the most ever. Included are multi-strategy, long-short, market neutral, hedged equity and style premia funds - plus probably some types I can’t remember.
    So what exactly are those of you who are out of bond funds or considering dumping your bond funds going to do with the cash or proceeds of same?
    @Mark makes a good point. If you jump into cash you pretty much commit to very low returns. It you throw it all into equities you increase your risk - though it may not feel that way at the moment. Commodities have been hot a long time. Chase them at your own peril.
  • M* -- Bond Investors Facing Worst Losses in Years
    No where to hide. Timely look at bond market conditions....
    ``It's unclear what the neutral rate is,” Vataru says. ``It's a slightly untethered market.”
    image
    Worst Losses in Years
  • There's gotta be a Natgas ETF I don't know about...
    I put some money into GASFX decades ago when I was convinced nat gas was the wave of the future. I was obviously right, but 20 years early.
    I would be cautious with GASFX, if you want to invest in natural gas, as it is essentially a utility (80%) fund, and invests in an index of gas utilities and producers, but mostly utilities.
    Fidelity had a natural gas fund, but ( just before Ukranian war) merged it into Fidelity select Energy
    You could also buy the production companies in GASFX and skip the utilities.
  • There's gotta be a Natgas ETF I don't know about...
    On the mutual fund side there is GASFX, The last 10 years it has either been one of the best or one of the worst in its category.
  • VWINX
    Yep, VYM+VCIT approximates VWINX quite well. PV runs from 12/1/09-2/28/22 (12+ years). Elsewhere, other variations/refinements has also been tried. LINK
  • Buy Sell Why: ad infinitum.
    Congratulation on your pick! Unless someone who can offer higher bid than Warren Buffet, Y will be part of Berkshire Hathaway after 25 days. He is known not to out-bid other competitors. Also he is buying the entire company, not just taking a major stake in the company as he did with Occidental. WB is over 90 years old and still maintain his edge.
  • Buy Sell Why: ad infinitum.
    “there’s what 25 days to see if Allegheny receives a better offer? You could always throw that 5% in a high flier like BRK.B ?”
    Ummm … Good point. I’m not familiar with the legalities here. Is Berkshire locked in to the offer for 25 days? I’d have to guess that’s a very generous offer. Will be surprised if anyone tops it. FWIW: I sold at $846 having put in a limit offer before open. Y closed at $844.60. So there was a slight drift down during the day.
    Rocked my boat seeing it up 25% in the pre market hours. I’m very old and very conservative. Would have settled for 25% over 2 or 3 years. Already have 2 stocks in the growth sleeve. Having this one in the more conservative “alternative” sleeve was a real reach in the first place.
    Below is a link to the Barron’s article that whetted my appetite last November. I tracked and studied the company for over 3 months before deciding to take a bite. Averaged in during February / March while it was falling. Bottomed at $588 March 8. Currently $844.60
    https://www.barrons.com/articles/buy-alleghany-stock-berkshire-hathaway-pick-51636151493
    But thanks for the thoughts.
    BTW - I think Barron’s is underappreciated.