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Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.
  • The New England Patriots Win And The Market
    FYI: In terms of the AFC vs. NFC breakdown, of the 48 prior Super Bowls played, the NFC has the upper hand in championships with 26 compared to 22 for the AFC. Thankfully for the bulls, the S&P 500 has historically performed much better for the remainder of the year when the NFC wins. Following the 26 prior NFC victories, the S&P 500 has averaged a gain of 10.6% with positive returns over 80% of the time. That is more than twice the return of the S&P 500 following the 22 AFC victories. In those years, the S&P 500 averaged a gain of just 4.3% with positive returns less than two-thirds of the time. The AFC hasn't been a total slouch, though. The last six times an AFC team won the Super Bowl, the S&P 500 has been up for the remainder of the year every time for an average gain of 13.6%.
    Regards,
    Ted
    http://www.bespokeinvest.com/thinkbig/2015/2/1/super-bowl-and-the-market.html?printerFriendly=true
  • What Are Your Favorite Fixed Income Investments?
    I guess I don't have a particular fixed income product I could call my favorite at the moment. For years I enjoyed good returns from GNMAs via BGNMX. With the possibility of rising rates hanging over us for a couple of years now, I pulled out of that fund that I had owned since the early 90's. It is still producing decent returns despite the Sword of Damocles ready to drop.
    I am spread out all over with a bit of bias towards high yield as of now. All of my funds are active managed. I'll let the fund managers decide what is best, as long as they don't muck it up too badly.
  • What Are Your Favorite Fixed Income Investments?

    I don't know how low yields will go ... but, they are now low enough for me to start to make some changes within my portfolio's overall asset allocation. Some of my past favorite fixed income investments are now becoming suspect.
    From a capital appreciation point of view you might have captured a large part of it.
    From an income point of view, yields could remain low for several years and you might miss those yields.
  • How far down will yields go - USA 10year 1.64%
    @Dex
    I do believe this is part of what you are witnessing with global yields on gov't. debt issues. A race to the bottom, eh?
    Sadly, I also feel that some gov't. debt is also "junk".
    ECB will reportly buy 10% of public Spanish debt
    Two that I have linked in the past years; but are still valid today.
    QE, Clarke and Dawe
    European Debt Crisis, Clarke and Dawe
    Catch
  • What Are Your Favorite Fixed Income Investments?
    LOL - Non-productive exercise trying to pick a favorite fixed income fund I think. Sorta like picking a favorite color or rock star. They come in many different shades tailored to various needs.
    I'm hopeful the good performance of junk munis is telling us something positive about the prospects for the economy and risk markets in general over the next several years. When the economy slumps, state and municipal governments really take it on the chin. Tax receipts fall as social welfare expenses rise. Those underfunded pension funds will fare much better too with rising stock and real-asset prices.
    Fees are extremely important in choosing fixed income funds. Essentially, because potential returns after fees aren't as great as for equities. Don't know how the money market and short term bond funds are staying alive. Operating costs must be greater than meager returns from investment. Perhaps they're willing to subsidize these in hopes their investors will move the money into other funds,
    I find the whole fixed-income picture so confusing, I've largely abdicated my responsibilities. Let the guy or gal running Spectrum Income (RPSIX), Dodge & Cox Income (DODIX) or similar diversified income funds decide how to invest it. At .43%, another reason to like the second.
    Re: MFLDX- I feel for them. Off 13.3% year over year. Largely a victim of circumstance I think. (crashing energy and commodities prices and an investor stampede) But that's another story. Obviously, their mandate was to make money for investors and they failed miserably.
  • What Are Your Favorite Fixed Income Investments?
    Hold for the long run has been the conventional pablum shoved down investors throats since the beginning of time. I don't know about you, but in the long run I am dead.
    "The stock market teaches you to lose." Dex
    That is what has been happening since 1999. Fewer people have been putting their money into stocks. The ups and downs have scared them away, and, the lack of disposable income.
    http://ns.umich.edu/new/releases/22365-stock-market-participation-has-dropped-most-among-small-investors
    But, if you are a contrary investor, you might want to read this:
    http://fortune.com/2014/10/23/retail-investors/
    Similar to what happened in the 1930s, if there is another large decline, investors will not go back into stocks for many years. This also might lower bond yields.
    Investing has been and always will be a war between love(greed?) and fear.
    Due to Junkster pointing out HY muni bonds I am sleeping very well. And as a byproduct, my tax forms will be very easy to file this year.
    http://www.mutualfundobserver.com/discuss/discussion/18699/how-far-down-will-yields-go-usa-10year-1-64#latest
  • Final 2015 Barron's Roundtable: 33 Savvy Picks: Faber, Herro, Schafer, And Gabelli
    "Faber: If I could find a way to short central banks, that is what I would do."
    In a technical, round about way; shorting central banks for the past 6 or so years would amount to investing (being long) in the areas that central banks were/are trying to stimulate, yes?
    That would be one's choice of equity and bond sectors to suit their risk/reward.
    Or is it that I'm really not very smart about investments? Are these things really harder than this to understand or do some make them to difficult for their own well being?
    Regards,
    Catch
  • Untangling Skill and Luck
    Hi Davidrmoran,
    I am familiar with several money management firms that assert investment policies and strategies that promise downside protection. Some do so by using a multi-asset strategy that suggests a reduced return (like 80% of the S&P 500 Index) for reduced volatility. I’m not especially impressed.
    We accomplish a similar wealth projection outcome by deploying an equity/bond mixed holdings strategy. Diversification works. The multi-asset strategy is simply exploiting that truism.
    Some mutual fund managers seem to have Hedge Fund envy. Usually a gap exists between promises and the reality.
    But much depends on the current environment. At times, like in an upward trending market, it must be extremely challenging to outdistance a nicely assembled Index portfolio. That task might be easier when the market is trending downward.
    The data strongly suggests that active managers play a long-term losing game under most circumstances, but there are exceptional periods that are decades long. But these guys are few in number.
    Notwithstanding the accumulated evidence, I still hire active managers for about 30% of the equity portion of my portfolio. That has decreased significantly over the last few years.
    Thank you for your question. It is not universally answered. That's why the passive-active debate continues.
    Best Wishes.
  • Any thoughts on adding small position LT Tips Fund to a fixed income portfolio?
    Hi @ron
    Just my opinion at this time. We have held active managed TlPs funds, including LTPZ.
    These funds have their periods of in and out of favor, not unlike equity funds. I have not performed a chart study recently, but one will likely discover more swings with the TIPs funds area than with corporate bond holdings. Obviously, these two bond types are supposed to provide somewhat different functions.
    I have noted here several times in the past years that the greatest impact in pricing for TIPs that remains in place is the yield of other gov't. issues and that these bonds also become a flight to safety device when folks are not happy with other market sectors.
    This is only my opinion, of course.
    We have not invested in TIPs for any relation to receiving income from the investment; but to obtain capital appreciation from pricing. We have not used this area as a long term holding; and from my recall, we have not held TIPs for more than a year, during the last 5 or 6 years.
    EDV ,TLT ,LTPZ follow the long term gov't. bond pricing. TIP and other TIPs active managed funds tend to follow the middle dated yield/pricing of gov't issues.
    All of these had a bad 2013 period, as they followed the gov't longer dated issues.
    EDV is the hot dog in this area for both the up and the down, slightly followed by TLT and LTPZ. EDV would be my choice, next would be LTPZ in the TIPs area.
    As to active managed TIPs funds, they are pretty much in line with TIP for the longer term, but vary on a shorter term as the managers move around the duration ranges and in many cases also hold corp. bonds as well.
    Ron, you noted LTPZ in particular; so I presume you have access to EDV as well.
    For our house, we do our best to either purchase a 5% position on day one or at least obtain this percentage within a month's time with an average in once a week. Otherwise, we don't feel the holding has enough effect upon a portfolio.
    Lastly, is how long is this down trend going to stay in place relative to bond yield? A real head scratcher. And that the etf's discussed above can and do move as much as a speciality equity sector. One should watch them for price movements, IMO. These will not neccessarily behave like a smoother, well managed corp. bond fund.
    I probably forget something........will add later if needed; as I have to be away for a few hours tonight.
    Don't forget, lest I get dragged across the carpet. These are only my views/opinions.
    Take care,
    Catch
  • Frontier Markets
    I've been in TRP Africa/Middle East TRAMX for 2 and a half years, very pleased. It sank last year through the latter months, but still gave me good profit. Right now, it's less than 3% of my portfolio. I use its (so far) outsized returns to feed money into my core fund: PRWCX. LONG-term bet, for sure, and I'd not let it even get to be 5% of portfolio. The ER is not horrible, at 1.42%. Morningstar puts the fund in a crazy "non-category" category.
  • Any thoughts on adding small position LT Tips Fund to a fixed income portfolio?
    I was mostly concerned with longer term since LTPZ has over 90 % in TIPS in years 2040+. Going to be very volatile and I guess if you hold long enough, no losses. Yes in an IRA and retired. But I won't be around around after 2040. Seems like a good year to own some, but who know about the future.
  • Frontier Markets
    UC, have to agree with LLJB that there really is no right answer for an "ideal" number of funds. I struggle to keep my portfolio from becoming a "closet" index.
    I normally do not have more than one or two funds in a given space, so as long as i'm satisfied with the "coverage" in that space (LC, MC, SC, sectors, etc.), I 'm good. I do, however, continue to keep my eyes open to improve my portfolio. If I come across a fund that better meets my needs, I will switch.
    I'm also a believer in new funds; they seem to out-perform more often than not in the early years. For example, FMIJX, although still a very yound fund, its 3-year relative performance is outstanding. Far outpacing its cat. and benchmark; I switched from TGVIX (Thorburg Int. val) 2 years ago and have not regretted one second.
    I will say that there are some reasons to have more than one fund in a given space beyond what I previously mentioned and one that I pay heed to is, to mitigate manager risk. There is something to be said for this approach, see FAIRX.
    Sorry I could not be more definitive, but it's a very difficult question to answer. You certainly do not want your portfolio to be an expensive "index" fund, but you have to be comfortable in the spaces that you are investing!
    Continued profitable investing!!
  • Frontier Markets
    I think you'll find a lot of different opinions about the "ideal" number of funds and I think the real answer depends largely on your style. For instance, if one is mostly a passive investor, then I would think that person wouldn't need more than 5 funds/etfs. On the other hand, there can be good reasons for having more funds, such as not putting all your eggs in one basket, or because you want both growth and value within your global funds, for instance. Of course you have to worry about becoming a closet indexer at higher cost.
    I have 6 large cap funds to cover the world right now (1 of which is in the process of being eliminated so I won't discuss it). Three of those funds are very focused and have a total of 80 positions among them so I'm in no danger of becoming an indexer. These are mostly a 'not all my eggs in one basket' approach. Two others are specific bets that Europe and Japan will experience significant gains thanks to their central bank's QE program and they are hedged etfs. The last one would most likely be eliminated too because it is largely duplicated by one of the etfs (except without leverage), but its closed to new investors. Because of that I've reduced it to a very small position but I don't want to totally exit and at some point, maybe years from now, I'd expect I'll get out of the hedged etf and rotate back into the fund. Do I really need all of those? Maybe not, but I'm comfortable with my approach and I think everything has a clear purpose.
    Finally, there are some other cases where I have multiple funds doing essentially the same thing, but for example Grandeur Peak International Opportunities is hard closed, so I have another small-cap international fund that I like as well and use to balance my allocation when its needed. Again, maybe not totally necessary but I'm happy with the approach.
  • Frontier Markets
    I too am a believer in FM. Many believe that they are traditional EM of 20 years ago, so the growth potential has a huge upside. I have been moving some monies from my traditional EM funds into FM funds.
    I currently own MFMPX.lw, WAFMX and MEASX. I like the breadth and depth this combo gives me. Although they are relatively struggling in 2015, this is a LONG-TERM investment and high volatility is to be expected. Furthermore, high ER is the going rate, it cannot be avoided in this arena with mutual funds.
    I have not looked into the Dreihaus fund at this point, so I do not have any thoughts on it.
  • Can somebody help in selecting funds for 401k
    I don't like your very limited choices. I'm assuming they are fund-specific, meaning that you can't buy one fund at the house and than transfer into a different fund a few months later? The only house there I'm familiar with is Oppenheimer Funds where I've held a small amount for couple decades. I would not recommend them to you. Their funds seem to me very inconsistent performers, with some racking-up market-beating numbers for a few years and than disappointing later on. While their (embedded) management fees are reasonable, they are still notably higher than for managers like T. Rowe Price, Vanguard, or Dodge & Cox.
    I would take a look at that NY Venture fund run by Chris Davis. He was a frequent guest on the old Rukeyser program in the 80s and 90s and left a good impression. Apparently, it is (or was) a family run business. Here's a link concerning that fund.
    http://money.usnews.com/funds/mutual-funds/large-blend/davis-new-york-venture-fund/nyvtx
    Sounds like you are load-waived. If so, that's great. Check on that. In my old workplace plan we paid a reduced load, but it wasn't fully waived. (Loads are deceptive. They don't show up as an added charge. Instead, you pay a higher NAV when you purchase shares of the fund than without the load.)
    Regards
  • Can somebody help in selecting funds for 401k
    @fundalarm:
    Age: 35y
    Country origin- India. Medium term outlook - to stay for 5 years or so in US and then back to native country.
    Portfolio: Reasonable amount in the native country with real assets too. The equity allocation can be adjusted based upon the 401k selected funds. So, if I can select a US based equity fund, I can adjust my home allocation accordingly over time.
    The overall idea is to have around 20% bond, 30% mid/small and 50% large cap, if possible. Otherwise, I can manage with a single decent fund here and rest outside.
    The 4% match is the main point. If nothing else, I will use this to get a bond allocation, as you mentioned.
    Regards.
  • Can somebody help in selecting funds for 401k
    are you paying loads on A share classes? if the answer is yes, then don't invest, or invest in MS money market to get your company's match and leave it there. instead open a Roth IRA if you don't have one. if you max your Roth (5500/6500 for 2014 and same for 2015 could be contributed today), do it in a taxable account.
    also, please find out what's ADP fee. i used to be invested into the small company 401K without a match and very fee heavy and years later, still can't recuperate from the lost performance. again, if there is no employer match, you're better off outside of that account.
  • Precious Metals, Commodities Sink On Fed Worries, Strong Dollar
    With all due respect Scott, I thought he laid that out pretty well. At first blush I thought it was meant seriously as a put-down of Junkster's expressed incredulity. Than ... oh boy.
    Yeh - I've heard the general idea before too and tend to agree. Wouldn't want to be walking down the street with a pocket full of gold or anything else of great value during periods of civil unrest.
    Well, if I'm going to go into detail:
    1. I don't care what people invest in. If you want to buy Beanie Babies, that's great. If someone wants to invest in metals or baseball cards (as for the latter, good lord I wish I'd sold mine years ago before the bottom fell out. I literally called a dealer who I knew used to sell them, along other things - coins, stamps, jewelry, etc) and asked last year if they still did and they laughed.
    For those who have the mindset of buying metals as an "insurance policy" against any number of scenarios, I'd hope that they have some level of diversification to their holdings, as in my view - the mentality that leads to owning gold in that regard does not mean just holding gold.
    If things go "Mad Max" (and the trailer for the remake of that looks nuts), then you hold your gold with the hope that you have some "monetary" asset that can be traded for the new currency on the other side if it ever gets there. If we go "Mad Max" for whatever reason, hopefully you have other such preparations (seeds, essentials, some skills including gardening, etc.) You hope that you are able to hold onto your gold until the "other side" of it. Your stocks aren't going to do you any good, the gold is at least tangible if you can go through the period and hopefully you've created enough friends (even, gasp, Republicans! It's amazing how much energy is spent in this country on anger over someone else's political views, left or right wing) that you may be able to trade the gold within your network.
    However, in Weimar Germany (see the book "When Money Dies"), things didn't go "Mad Max", but they were awful. Still, restaurants were open (although the actual total for the cost of your meal may have changed by the time you were done with it) and someone with some gold coins may suddenly be able to pay off their mortgage with one. From "When Money Dies", "...I, too, have exchanged by husband's gold watch for four sacks of potatoes, which will at all events carry us through the Winter." If you were the farmer with a ton of potatoes to sell and a field to grow more, you were likely in better shape than the person with no field and some gold, but that person was in better shape than the person with a bunch of Papiermarks whose value was depreciating so rapidly that some used them as wallpaper.
    "A liter of milk, which had cost 7 marks in April 1922 and 16 in August, by mid-September cost 26 marks. In only nine months, Mr Seed's chauffeur's weekly bill for an identical food basket had risen from 370 marks to 2,615. ...An increase in wages granted at the end of one week would not meet the rise in prices the following Tuesday."
    then:
    "In the meantime, September's 26 mark liter of milk became October's 50-mark litre." (202 by December.)
    It goes on (again, it's been a while since I've read it and an understandably dark and depressing read but an interesting look at history.)
    Again, I swing towards the idea of productive assets, but I don't have anything against those who go for metals - although I do think that if they are entirely in metals that's a mistake as there are any number of things that could fall under someone looking for "insurance policy" assets (seeds - even, gasp, GMO ones! lol)
    ---
    As for the idea that other things do well and that land (ag land) is a good idea: "Her Hans-Georg von der Osten recollects that in February 1922, with a loan from a friendly banker, he bought an estate neighboring his own property in
    Pomerania for 4 million marks. He then paid the debt in the autumn with the sale of less than half the crop of one of his potato fields. In June of the
    same year, when prices were shooting up ahead of the mark, he bought 100 tons of maize from a dealer for 8 million marks. A week later, he sold it back to the dealer for
    double the amount. Only the country people were surviving in Germany in any comfort: anyone who lived off the land had the readiest access to real values."
    Everything is also not either "black or white", there are periods in history where things were awful but things still functioned and metals were not a bad thing to have. However, I think those who have the mentality of gold as an insurance policy would be mistaken to just go for that alone.
    Additionally, I guess it goes back to my philosophy when it comes to investing in the present day. While there are admittedly a couple of exceptions, I sleep well at night from the standpoint of the majority of what I'm invested in are things are hard assets and/or that serve a need, including energy, ag, health care, railroads (I own CP, CNI, UNP, BNSF (BRk-B) and KSU, so that covers Canada, most of America and Mexico, as KSU goes into Mexico and UNP owns a 26% stake in Ferromex) and the like. I mean, even Visa and Mastercard - who take a % of every transaction and prices go up over time. There's "bad" where society is still functioning, and if that happens, I do believe that these things will fare better. If things don't get bad, these are still necessities in many cases.
  • The Closing Bell: U.S. Stocks Turn Sharply Higher; Dow Gains Triple Digits
    "Good company to own. " Yes, until China figures out how to make a decent airplane. But that's most likely a few years off yet.
    I think so. Their aircraft manufacturing is limited to military planes I think. The business for them would be manufacturing aircraft parts or assemblies. Similar to how Mitsubishi and other Japanese companies are making parts for Boeing.
  • The Closing Bell: U.S. Stocks Turn Sharply Higher; Dow Gains Triple Digits
    "Good company to own. " Yes, until China figures out how to make a decent airplane. But that's most likely a few years off yet.