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Not to worry. "Do your due diligence and you won't have those problems." Yup.[T]he U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulators [charged] that Morgan Keegan fraudulently misled investors about the risks of several funds. ... The SEC claimed that Morgan Keegan hid the falling value of some funds ...
What Makes Bonds and Bond Funds Decline in Value?
Bond prices move in the opposite direction as interest rates. Here's why: Imagine if you were considering buying an individual bond (not a mutual fund). If today’s bonds are paying higher interest rates than yesterday’s bonds, you would naturally want to buy today’s higher interest-paying bonds so you can receive higher returns (higher yield). However, you might consider paying for the lower interest-paying bonds of yesterday if the issuer was willing to give you a discount (lower price) to purchase the bond. As you might guess, when prevailing interest rates are rising the prices of older bonds will fall because investors will demand discounts for the older (and lower) interest payments. For this reason bond prices move in opposite direction of interest rates and bond fund prices are sensitive to interest rates.
Bond funds work differently than bonds because mutual funds consist of dozens or hundreds of holdings and bond fund managers are constantly buying and selling the underlying bonds held in the fund.
As mentioned here previously, bond funds do not have a "price" but rather a Net Asset Value (NAV) of the underlying holdings. Managers also have to meet redemptions (from other investors withdrawing money from the mutual fund). So a change in bond prices will change the NAV of the fund.
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