I did a little poking around when doing a writeup on ESG investing. Criteria and metrics are all over the map, so one needs to take care and understand the underlying methodology in looking at any scorecard. With all that said, a site I found useful (and one that
Kiplinger lauds), is As You Sow - Invest Your Values.
https://www.asyousow.org/invest-your-values/Lots of criteria with fund ratings and explanations. Here's their list of top fossil fuel free funds. Clicking on a particular fund will take you to a page that explains the letter score.
https://fossilfreefunds.org/fundsIt really is important to go past the grade and understand what is going on. For example, it rates ZGEIX a
'D' on fossil fuels (though 'A' on all other ESG criteria). That low score comes from the fact that 5.5
1% of its portfolio invests in a single "bad" company, NextEra Energy (NEE).
Here are a couple of scorecards on NextEra Energy:
ClimateAction 100+ takes a very unfavorable view
https://www.climateaction100.org/company/nextera-energy-inc/Sustainalytics (a M* subsidiary) reports NextEra Energy's biggest ESG concern to be carbon.
https://www.morningstar.com/stocks/xnys/nee/sustainabilityIs a 5.5% ownership stake enough to downgrade what appears to be an otherwise fine fund? Don't know.
With regard to New Alternatives, that's a fund I've loosely followed for a long time. Over the past several years it has performed well. My suspicion is that this reflects the world catching up to what it has focused on for decades.
As a mutual fund, it provides a rare window into marketing costs. You gave the ticker NALFX. Those are the older A shares, that come with a load. The newer, no load NAEFX shares have a higher ER due to their
12b-
1 fee.
E*Trade sells NALFX NTF, and Schwab sells it TF, load waived. But these are likely new developments and most brokers sell it with the load. So an investor has a choice of paying for the transaction up front with a load, or paying it over time, with a
12b-
1 fee. One way or another (except for E*Trade) one pays for the transaction service.