M* - The Modern 529 Plan
Many limitations or deficiencies of 529 have been eliminated due to various legislations. Many 529 plans have also improved. But many people aren't familiar with these changes.
Timeline
2008 Heart Act
Rollover of unused 529 to 529-ABLE (rules apply).
2010 Small Business Jobs Act
Temporary: Computer equipment became qualified educational expense.
2014 Tax Increase Prevention Act
Extension, 2014: Computer equipment became qualified educational expense.
2015 Path Act
Permanent: Computer equipment became qualified educational expense.
2017 Tax Cuts & Jobs Act (TCJA)
$10K/yr for K-12 tuition.
2019 Secure Act 1.0
Limited student loan payments.
Apprenticeship/vocational training expenses allowed.
2022 Secure Act 2.0
Limited Roth Rollovers.
Employer match for 529 contributions.
2024 FAFSA Simplification Act
Grandparent 529 penalty removed.
https://www.morningstar.com/financial-advisors/modern-529-plan
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