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Here's a statement of the obvious: The opinions expressed here are those of the participants, not those of the Mutual Fund Observer. We cannot vouch for the accuracy or appropriateness of any of it, though we do encourage civility and good humor.

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M* Annual Mutual Fund List

edited August 13 in Fund Discussions
"It’s time once again for our popular thrilling funds feature.
As you may recall, this is a list I generate with simple, strict screens to narrow a universe
of 15,000 fund share classes down to a short list ranging between 25 and 50.
It’s purely a screen; I don’t make any additions or subtractions."


Here are the tests:

Expense ratio in the Morningstar Category’s cheapest quintile. (I use the prospectus adjusted expense ratio,
which includes underlying fund fees but does not include leverage and shorting costs.)

Manager investment of more than $1 million in the fund (the top rung of the investment ranges reported in SEC filings).

Morningstar Risk rating lower than High.

Morningstar Medalist Rating of Bronze or higher.

Parent Pillar rating better than Average.

Returns greater than the fund’s category benchmark over the manager’s tenure for a minimum of five years.
In the case of allocation funds, I also used category averages because benchmarks are often pure equity
or bond, and therefore not good tests.

Must be a share class accessible to individual investors with a minimum investment of no greater than $50,000.

No funds of funds.

Funds must be rated by Morningstar analysts.

image

https://www.morningstar.com/funds/thrilling-33

Comments

  • edited August 13
    Thank you @Observant1.

    Wow. An awesome list. American Funds always seems to do well. I never owned them but believe @Old_Joe does - or did so in the past.

    Can’t say I own any of these. I’ve had decent success however buying funds M* awards a gold medalist rating to. Those aren’t fool-proof and a “gold” rated fund can fall to a “neutral” in quick order for no apparent reason. But if I’m debating between two funds and one has a M* “gold” rating, I’ll go with it. A lot of this has to do with how M* categorizes a fund. As often noted by others, those categories sometimes appear to defy logic.
  • Wife owns a different share class through Schwab of the very first one on that list. Confirmation bias. Nice to see. Class F1 via Schwab is no-load. BALFX.
  • edited August 13
    This annual M* list usually includes more mutual funds from American Funds and Vanguard than that
    of other fund families. The only fund on the list that I personally own is Dodge & Cox Income (Class I).
    I've previously owned several others—American Funds American Balanced, Vanguard Primecap,
    Vanguard Primecap Core, and Vanguard Wellington.

    M* "metallic" ratings are helpful (not the auto-generated ones) but I wouldn't overly rely on them.
    I may favor a Bronze or Silver fund instead of a Gold fund in a specific category.
    Some Bronze/Silver funds will ultimately outperform Gold funds over the long-term.
    I currently own a Gold-rated fund which has performed ok but it certainly hasn't been "golden."
  • I am old enough to remember the Forbes Mutual Fund issue seemed to be the gold standard. The detail that mattered to me was the separate grades for performance in Up and Down markets. Keep it all year till the next edition.
  • edited August 13
    I recall Forbes' The Honor Roll.
    Active Fund Strategies researched funds' subsequent performance
    after inclusion on Forbes' list from 1990 through 2010 (highlighted below).
    I wonder if anyone has conducted similar research for the M* list?

    While the Forbes Honor Roll did produce some stellar fund selections, especially the 1996 list,
    Forbes Magazine’s ability to call out top fund performance in advance,
    either short-term or longterm, was not much better than that of a coin toss!

    1. Over the 23 years studied, Forbes had 1,491 opportunities to demonstrate its fund selection prowess.
    The annual in-category performance of its recommendations is as follows:

    top quartile__2nd quartile__3rd quartile__bottom quartile
    27%________ 24%________ 22%________ 27%
    408_________365_________326_________392

    That’s a first/worst ratio of 51/49, which, once again, has all the success of a coin flip!

    2. Three years after inclusion on the list, 27% of the honorees made it to the top quartile of their category,
    while 25% landed at the bottom.
    A small majority (54%) finished in the top half and a large minority (46%) finished in the bottom half.

    3. Five years after inclusion on the list, 27% of the honorees made it to the top quartile of their category,
    while 26% landed at the bottom.
    The 5-year post performance produced a dismal top half/bottom half ratio of 50/50.

    PDF
  • @Observant1. My perception, and correct me if I am wrong,,,, is that MFO is all about ferreting out the best actively managed funds. Early Forbes tried to do that and later M*. If one believes that is possible the nimble investor would have to pick , buy and sell as the first one now will later be last(Dylan). Academic studies say all that is a fools errand and long term buy and hold cheap index funds wins. But how much fun would that be?
  • edited August 13
    "Academic studies say all that is a fools errand and long term buy and hold cheap index funds wins.
    But how much fun would that be?"


    Many academics/industry professionals/writers suggest buying cheap, broad-based index funds
    and holding them for a long time while avoiding trading.
    This argument has a lot of merit.
    However, I don't believe active investing vs. passive investing is an either/or proposition.
    There is room for both strategies in an investor's portfolio.

    Some of Morningstar's criteria could be very useful when selecting actively-managed funds:
    Cheapest expense ratio in M* category.
    Manager investment of more than $1M.
    M* Risk rating lower than high.
    M* Parent Pillar rating better than average.

    Like most everything else related to investing, there are no guarantees of future success...
  • As for my portfolio,,,, all four components are actively managed. But my horizon is short.
  • most active equity funds (especially large cap funds) have kind of become closet index funds. So its a race to the bottom of fees to provide any meaningful alpha to shareholders. Which is good in some ways and bad in others. fund managers don't hardly take real risks anymore because they are scrutinized beyond belief. So even if you choose an active fund how much alpha can you really expect in many instances? especially if you adjust for risk. And how much harm can really be done if you "fail?". not much imo as long as they aren't crappy fund companies. Fixed income is a better bet of course.

  • edited August 13
    U.S. large caps are the most scrutinized stock market segment.
    It's extremely difficult to add alpha here—especially when a select few companies
    are responsible for much of an index's overall performance.
    Investors seeking actively-managed funds may obtain better relative results
    for domestic micro-caps, foreign small-caps, and various fixed income categories.
    This assumes that the selected fund categories are a good fit within one's portfolio.
  • SPY sets more records and CGDV is still the YTD winner on my watch list. QQQ has moved up to #5 behind AFIFX, AICFX, and FGRIX. SPY has dropped to #26 on my YTD behind AUSF.

    Any dose of Russ Kinnel reminds me of better days at M*.

  • I remember Forbes Honor Roll. It graded funds for bull & bear markets and Honor Roll was for funds that were graded A or B for both.

    Then, the Honor Roll stopped working:

    Rankings were annual, so the time lag became a problem.
    Genuine bear markets were far & few & were substituted by recent bad runs.
    Some Honor Roll funds turned out to be turkeys.

    The idea wasn't bad and can be applied today too with fund data readily available.

    Another idea is just to screen funds for lower volatility and better performance - like Sharpe Ratio sort within the categories.

  • m* recently dinged primecap for sticking with companies where their lauded active process did not indicate longterm impairment.
    momentum factor creep means m* metal ratings are nudging towards index correlation...someone motivated (like iav) should calc this.
  • hank said:

    Thank you @Observant1.

    Wow. An awesome list. American Funds always seems to do well. I never owned them but believe @Old_Joe does - or did so in the past.
    .

    I have CGDV (and CGDG) on a watchlist for my IRA for the next correction. As do many.

    In my taxable account, there’s a big bullseye on TAIFX, a 5*fund where those 2 ETFs account for 26% of the fund, which is in essence, a global allocation fund using muni’s as the FI component.

    Sounds good to me.
  • @PressmUp. Thanks for that TAIFX reference. Interesting for me as I am looking for the elusive one fund solution for when I depart the scene.
  • And One Fund to Rule them all. Wait, that sounds familiar...
  • larryB said:

    @PressmUp. Thanks for that TAIFX reference. Interesting for me as I am looking for the elusive one fund solution for when I depart the scene.

    Costa Rica? I've read where Portugal is nice.

  • Portugal is indeed very nice, but you sure have to like fish a lot.
  • No can do. None of my pets care for fish at all.
  • I have the dubious distinction of owning one fund on that list, in a taxable account. As of today the fund reported YTD realized capital gains of over 14% of NAV. Its after tax returns, already poor, are getting much worse.
  • TAIFX - wondering if VTMFX might be another good choice
  • VTMFX has generated higher returns with nominally greater volatility than TAIFX
    since the latter fund's inception.
    Sharpe/Sortino ratios and the max drawdown for VTMFX are slightly higher.
    https://testfol.io/?s=avQUZ9dNzV2
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